Thursday, May 22, 2014

Living in a Cash Society

Peru functions on cash.  There are some stores (mostly restaurants and shops geared toward tourists and grocery and department stores) that accept credit cards, but the bulk of our lives here are lived with cash and most people pay for purchases with cash.  It's unusual to be behind someone paying with a credit card and it really does take much longer than whipping out cash.  (Most of the time when you travel, cash is just easier given that most credit cards have a 3% foreign transaction fee- it's cheaper to get money from ATMs or exchange US money you bring than pay those fees.)  We have a credit card without the fees, but given that we usually have to show our passport to use it, we just stick with cash.

I have seen articles based on studies that suggest people tend to spend more when using credit cards instead of cash (here's a Dave Ramsey Q&A about it.)  I have long suspected that my personal money personality means I spend the same regardless of payment mode.  In the states, I charge everything I can on a credit card that gives me cash rewards and I've always paid my bill in full each month so I haven't gotten tripped up on interest charges.

Spending in cash here doesn't seem to make me any less likely to spend money (though Peruvian money still has a little bit of a monopoly money feel to me....but since I translate virtually everything I buy into dollars anyway, I'm still thinking about the value I'm getting for whatever I purchase).

Paying bills here is quite different than in the states.  I mentioned the bill delivery system before (bills taken around to homes by the company, e.g. the internet provider or the electric company).  Once you get the bill, you take the bill and your payment to an agent (they are all over the place, some you can pay the bill without a commission and some you pay a small commission, like 30-40 cents per bill).  These agents may be in shops like a corner convenience store or a pharmacy.  If you are making a deposit to an account, you can go to a bank and make a deposit into the bank account (the bank also takes a small commission, which just means the person getting paid receives less money than you paid them, so it's kind of like PayPal fees that way where the seller takes the hit.)  There isn't an option to pay online or set up autopay as far as I know.


We have the following bills per month.

  • Rent (paid by depositing our money at the bank; I always take A along with me because moms with small kids get to use the preferencia line which usually has between 2-4 people waiting instead of 30+.)
  • Mirabel's school tuition (paid at one specific Caja, the agents who broker money payments; in this case, there is only one location that takes money for her school).  I am hoping we're in the free and clear zone from here on out, because I tried to pay last month's tuition 6 times before I was finally successful.  Last month there were a number of issues which have all been resolved now. This month, the electronic file was there, on time, with the right amount due.  
  • Electric bill (paid at an agent (BCP) that doesn't charge a commission)
  • Internet bill (paid at an agent (BCP) that doesn't charge a commission)
  • Water bill (used to be paid at any Scotia Bank agent because there was no commission, but now they charge 1 sol, so I switched to paying at Interagente which charges .8 soles (or 80 centimos) per bill.
  • Paying our empleada (cash given to her at the end of the month)
This might not seem like a big deal, and it's really not that big a deal to me- I just take the bills and try to pay them when they arrive.  But sometimes the bills never come (I assume the delivery person loses some each month or something).  In that case, you need to realize the bill didn't come, take an old bill, have them look up your name and pay it.  This has happened twice with our internet.  One time, we got a robocall telling us to pay or else they would turn off the internet.  This last month, when I went to pay the bill, I was told I owed for two months.  Or you can wait for the notice that says you are going to have your water or internet shut off if you don't pay by X date.  And sometimes the lines wherever you want to pay are too long, so you plan to go back later.  Or the system isn't up to date and doesn't have your bill in the system.  I think that for the 5 bills, I probably make an average of 10 attempts per month to make the payments.  And there is a part of my brain that is constantly thinking about bills, when they come, when to pay them, if they came, etc.  

You also need to save the receipt you are given with each payment in case the company comes back and asks you to pay again so you can prove it was paid.  Saving the receipts for our payment is actually a condition of our lease.

Then we also have to ensure we have enough cash on hand to take care of other expenses like groceries, doctor visits, and anything else we purchase.  I feel like I am constantly working to track/maintain our cash flow and that paying with credit cards and settling up at the end of the month and paying my bills online is much easier. Plus, I like the cash back that I receive that way, since it makes it seem like I get a little something for my purchases.  (Yes, I know that stores pay a convenience fee to the credit card companies, and if I purchase from a small retailer I specifically try to pay with cash or check so they get a higher profit.)

What about you?  Are you someone the cash envelope system saved? Do you prefer to charge everything?  Or are you still a check writing aficionado? 

Saturday, May 17, 2014

Holiday Series: Mother's Day (Felíz Día de la Madre)

Mother's Day in Peru is a big deal.  A BIG DEAL.  Not that it isn't a big holiday in the states, but you've got nothing on Peru. There is the "normal" stuff like fliers showcasing gifts you should get mom (my personal favorite was the meat store flier that suggested hotdogs were just what mom's been hoping to receive).  This mom wasn't so much on board with that idea, but fortunately no one else in the family thinks I would ever want that.  And I recycled the flier right away.  Beyond that, I present the following norms:

  • Programs at children's schools for mother's day.  These programs are several hours long, involve costumes for the children, pins for the moms, drawings for baskets (mostly food) and other prizes, special food, crafts given to moms that appear to be made by teachers, not children (at least for the younger ages) and more. 
  • Restaurants have specials for moms (a free meal, appetizer, dessert or drink) if you go out to eat on Mother's Day or maybe on Saturday, too.
  • Lots of signs and specials at restaurants and other stores.
  • The week after Mother's Day, all the kids are off for fall break.  (This isn't at every single school, but quite a lot of them, including Miss M's school and those of her friends.)

Moms walked in to a shower of rose petals.

The pin they gave to all moms.

Baskets to win (2-3 names drawn per class; I didn't win)

Theme was "The Best Mom in the World" and this is a class
with all of the highlighted countries represented in costume.

Miss M's class (Mexico)
 Here is video of Miss M with her big Spanish debut.  She did a great job of talking right into the microphone, even persevering through technical difficulties when the mic didn't work at first.  So proud.

Picture with my Mexican dancer and bug bitten little one

A photo booth opportunity (missing M who went back to school,
a block or two away from the program venue)


In my own family, Dave was kind enough to create a Mother's Day week, with something special in the days before and including Mother's Day.  He had time for me to go out by myself and do some errands, special food, a special breakfast on Mother's Day with handmade cards from the girls and chocolate, and I got to pick the restaurant for our weekly date lunch and our Family Friday.  And on Mother's Day, I got to do whatever I wanted, which ended up being a deep conditioning treatment for my hair.  I know, I live on the edge.  But it's the kind of thing I'm supposed to do regularly but almost never do, so it was actually a treat.

Homemade cards, flowers, a fruit and cheese plate,
chocolate and a special homemade breakfast.



My only concern is how I'm going to even come close to matching this for Father's Day (although I've learned that there isn't nearly the same reverence for fathers here, almost none of the hoopla that exists for Mother's Day.)  More to come in a future post when we've experienced a Father's Day here.

The Holiday Series

Halloween

Thanksgiving

Advent

Christmas

New Years

Easter

Mother's Day (that's this one)

Tuesday, May 13, 2014

Holiday Series: Easter

Easter here in Peru is very focused on the passion of Jesus (death and the steps leading up to it) and not quite so much on the Resurrection piece.  Candy, Easter eggs, and the Easter Bunny are almost unheard of (though a few eggs are creeping in here and there...it's a very new phenomenon).  I've mentioned in past posts (like the Christmas one) how there isn't the same separation of Church and State that we have in the USA.

In fact, the government sponsors several public religious displays.  The police station sponsored a mechanized show using Barbie style dolls in costume and sets for Christmas and this year was their first year to do the same for the passion.  And the city of Arequipa sponsored a live actor passion play on Maundy Thursday (the Thursday before Easter) that we happened upon.  Next year we'll know to look out for it.

I was impressed with the costuming, there were at least 50+ actors.

They didn't shy away from uncomfortable scenes.  This is the whipping
by Roman soldiers, two soldiers had whips (cotton rope) and they did the whole 40 lashes.

The crucifixion.  This was the end of the passion play.

This is the mechanized passion play at the police station.
They had 15 stations, I think.  2014 was the inaugural year.

They had amazing detail for Barbie type dolls.
Jesus carried the cross, ascended, Roman soldiers pounded nails, and more.

Each station had a light on it and narration/music for that scene.

It's interesting, in going around Arequipa there are a lot of shrines in places that you wouldn't expect.  For example, the post office, a public park, the vegetable/meat/fruit market.  I have only ever seen shrines to Mary and Jesus.  Most often, Jesus is in some state of torture, like with a crown of thorns carrying his cross or bloody and on the cross.  We aren't Catholic or Orthodox so I didn't grow up with a lot of iconography in church.  I do know from talking with others who are from faith traditions with icons that at least some of this is to help remind people of the sacrifice that Jesus made for us.  My own faith tradition tends to more heavily emphasize the resurrection and part of that would be hanging an empty cross (if a cross is used at all). So it has been interesting to be in place where this type of religious iconography is not only present in churches but literally everywhere.

On Easter Sunday, we went to church at a Baptist church a couple of blocks down the street.  They had someone dressed in a robe who I believe was Peter at the empty tomb (constructed of paper on a 2x4 frame).  But it's very difficult to understand what is happening when you don't fully comprehend the language (fortunately, we had a pretty good pulse on the story they were telling).  Outside of the mini-play, the rest of the service was much like usual, about 40 minutes of singing and then a sermon.  I don't know what the Catholic service tradition is here, but I was told by others that have lived here that the big event is really more about Good Friday and Jesus' death than a big service/tradition on Easter itself.  (Anyone who is Catholic in the States who cares to chime in about your traditional Easter service?)

I love the Lutheran tradition of brass playing and church choirs and I look forward to experiencing that again when we return, but I did enjoy seeing the various passion plays here.

We invited some people over to our house for Easter afternoon.  Dave fixed up a yummy meal of lamb, potatoes, and veggies and we had some bread, chicha (the purple corn drink, kind of like Kool-Aid), and cheesecake, homemade cream cheese mints, and Cadbury style candy for dessert.

Mowing down on homemade Easter candy
Having fun outside

Our guests included another expat from the states who is here doing medical work (particularly helping with kids who have club feet) and couple of her patients who were in the hospital getting casts done in preparation for surgery.  We dyed Easter eggs and did a hunt for the eggs and some chocolate bunnies I bought.  None of the Peruvians had ever done that before, so it was especially fun to see them dying eggs and on the hunt.
Egg decorating "I haven't done this in YEARS!"

Quite the artist, I think she enjoyed this.

Crayon polka dots

First time for both of them

She found (and cracked) a couple of eggs.

Searching for eggs and chocolate bunnies

Miss M found an egg in the dryer, so A thought she'd check it out, too.

Finally found her chocolate rabbit


It is fun for me to see how other people celebrate holidays in a foreign culture and also fun for me to see the universality of Jesus' story.  But, I missed my home culture something fierce during this holiday- it was the hardest one so far to be away from home.

The Holiday Series

Halloween

Thanksgiving

Advent

Christmas

New Years

Easter (that's this one)

Mother's Day

Thursday, May 8, 2014

Sacred Scared- Being a Distant Mom

“Our sacred scared is our deepest fear- the one we hide because we think that if anyone knew about it they wouldn’t love us anymore. What we find when we share our sacred scared is that it’s the very thing we should be sharing more. Because our sacred scared is the key that unlocks our humanity. When we share it, people love us more because we’ve given them permission to love themselves more. Sharing our sacred scared is like handing a world full of messy, waiting people an invitation to show up as they are. We are all afraid. And that’s okay. We can show up and take care of each other in the midst of all the fear. That’s the good stuff. And you know what the antidote to fear is? It’s NOT self improvement. It’s love. When we love messy people well we start to love our messy selves more. And all that love makes us BRAVE. And eventually, Love beats fear. Love Wins.” From the Sacred Scared Blog series here on Momastery.com

I read this blog series and felt like I wanted to write my own post in this vein. One thing Glennon Doyle Melton (the original blog curator) did was have everyone submit a picture of themselves without makeup. That’s easy for me.
 
Me without makeup.
If you go on my Facebook page, you’ve got lots of options to see me without makeup. I hardly wear it here in Peru and never when I’m reenacting 1860s life. I know I look different with makeup on and I like how I look but it isn’t always worth the time and effort. I don’t mind not wearing it and feel the same inside whether I have it on or not. But my sacred scared…..that’s a bit harder to put out there. But it wasn't too hard to think of what my topic would be. **So if you comment, please be gentle. This isn’t a post designed to get a bunch of pats on the back but I’m also exposing a vulnerability and I would appreciate gentle responses.**


My Sacred Scared....


As a child, I was a voracious reader. I read All. The. Time. In school, out of school, on the walk to and from school…I’d hide a book under my desk and half pay attention to the teacher so I could get another chapter or two in. One of the books I loved was The Secret Garden. One of the sections that haunted me was the description of Mary’s relationship with her mother. Mary called her mother Mem Sahib most of the time and spent very little time in her presence. Mary’s mom left her to be raised by her Indian Ayah (nanny), never having actually wanted Mary at all. (Check out Chapter 1 here.) Mary knew her mother didn’t want her; not being an affectionate child, it didn’t seem to bug her that much but it bothered me.

And that’s my sacred scared- concern of being a mom without a deep connection to her children, whose kids will grow up feeling like Mary did, that it was better that they not be around or that their mother didn’t want to be bothered with them. In my more lucid moments, I know this is ludicrous. My girls love to spend time with me.  Last week, both of them burst into tears after I had been with them and wanted to take off for a couple of hours to run errands alone.  They got over it, but it shows they do have a connection.  I spend hours daily with the girls, and they still frequently inhabit my thoughts when I have time away from them. But I also crave my time alone. I am a fiercely loyal person and one driven by duty. I like to find ways to help others. That is certainly reflected in my relationship with the girls. But sometimes I just want time for me and I really would prefer to be alone, without the responsibilities inherent in parenting. I know that isn’t unique to me; there wouldn’t be funny memes about wanting to be able to pee by yourself if it wasn’t a common experience.


                                     


                                   



And neither am I soldiering on alone, spending every spare minute with the girls and dreaming of a time where I have a moment to think. I feel no guilt at all about taking time for myself.  I have a supportive husband who intentionally makes sure that I get some time to myself each day. I guess that even though I knew “everything would change” when we had kids and that they were a 24/ 7 responsibility that the day-to-day realities have hit me harder in these past 6 years than I expected. And I have also learned that these early years are not my favorite. The daily monotony is really hard for me.

I hope to build a strong relationship with both of our girls; that when they grow up they will want to spend time with me (and that I will want to spend time with them). I am betting some of my parenting choices on this and deliberately implementing strategies that I hope will help me achieve this long term goal. And yet, the fear of them thinking that I don’t want them around still haunts me.

This is more of a stream of consciousness post than anything. I started it a couple of months ago, when I was having a particularly rough mom night. The kind where after the kids are in bed you want to zone out and turn into a zombie but you can’t because your mind is spinning too much. Things are pretty good right now- I am in a better place of patience with the girls, seeing their good qualities (of which there are many) and getting in some good long talks with friends and family (my support network). I’m excited about the new parenting skills I’m learning (check out connectedfamilies.org and http://communityradio.pagatim.fm/passport-to-parenting/ for some great tips that you can apply to kids of all ages.) My husband is also amazing at providing me space and time for myself and taking lots of time with the girls and doing activities with them.

But when I was thinking about what my next blog post should be, I found this draft and wanted to finish it in time for Mother’s Day. It isn’t your typical Mother’s Day message. But I think the days of me fitting a “typical” box are probably long past. Here in Peru, Mother’s Day is basically the biggest holiday of the year. There are “Feliz Dia de la Madre” signs, balloons, and red ribboned items everywhere. Gift fliers have scads of gift ideas like clothing, flowers, chocolate, jewelry and more. Schools hold programs with crafts and gift basket drawings (and give kids the week after Mother’s Day off…which seems kind of counter intuitive to me, but who am I to question). It’s a big holiday in the states, too, and comes complete with “should-do” and “should-give” lists. Some of what I’m learning in our time here is new parenting techniques that are helping me be more the parent that I want to be and also just how impossible some of our preconceived notions are. I know that Mother’s Day is a hard day for many women- hard because of not having a baby to cuddle and love, whether because of infertility, loss, or never finding that right someone with whom to start a family. It's hard because of children taken away, whether their own or foster children, not having a blended family together (or having to deal with the aftermath of a family schism).  For some, the parenthood journey didn’t turn out according to plan and their children are distant or estranged or have big problems that mom can't fix. And for many, it is a great day to celebrate with the family.

Whatever your personal experience with motherhood, I wanted to acknowledge that life often doesn’t turn out how you expect. Parenting isn’t easy; not parenting when you wanted to isn’t easy. (And our culture doesn’t always make it easy for people who never wanted to parent without intrusively asking them why they aren’t parenting or when they plan to have kids.) Wherever you are, I hope that you can find people who support you and uplift you when you need it. I am thankful for the people in my life that are part of my support team and also that we can keep growing, changing, loving, grieving, and moving forward. And I am thankful that motherhood doesn't have to be a solo venture, because I am quite confident I could never handle it alone without the larger group of family, friends, and online resources.

**So what about you?  What comes to mind for your sacred scared?  Who might you share it with?**